Guide 3 min read

NVMe, DDR4 ECC, vCores: decoding a hosting spec sheet

What vCores, NVMe, DDR4 ECC, Gb/s and "unlimited" really mean on an offer page, and which numbers deserve your attention.

By Artaun Hosting

Hosting spec sheets pile up acronyms. Some describe something measurable, others mean almost nothing. Here's how to read them.

vCores: the most misunderstood number

A vCore is a virtual execution thread assigned to your machine. Two common mistakes:

A vCore is not a physical core. Server processors expose two threads per core. "4 vCores" therefore often means two shared physical cores.

Count matters less than clock speed. Single-threaded software — Minecraft Java, a FiveM server, most PHP scripts — uses only one thread at a time. Giving it eight vCores at 2.2 GHz makes it slower than two vCores at 4 GHz.

NVMe, SSD, SATA: three different things

TypeTypical throughputOperations per second
Hard drive150 MB/s~100
SATA SSD550 MB/s~80,000
NVMe SSD3,500 MB/s and up~500,000

The gap that matters isn't throughput but operations per second. A database, a map load or a site with many small files spend their time doing short, scattered accesses — exactly what NVMe handles best.

Watch the vocabulary: "SSD" alone covers both SATA and NVMe. If the sheet doesn't say, assume SATA.

DDR4 ECC: a real guarantee

ECC stands for Error-Correcting Code: the memory detects and corrects bit errors on its own — errors that occur naturally on a machine running permanently.

Without ECC, an error goes unnoticed until it corrupts a database write or crashes a process for no apparent reason. It's rare, but on a server running for months on end, "rare" eventually happens.

A DDR4 ECC mention tells you the host uses server hardware, not recycled desktop parts.

"Unlimited": what it means

Nothing is unlimited. The word means "not metered", not "infinite".

  • Unlimited bandwidth — you're not billed by volume. The link's throughput is still bounded.
  • Unlimited domains — no quota on the number of domains, but they share the same disk space.
  • Unlimited databases — no counter, but the machine's memory is still what it is.

Network: read the units

A "1 Gb/s" link means gigabits per second, about 125 megabytes per second. The factor of eight often surprises people.

For a game server, throughput matters far less than latency and stability: a few hundred kilobits per player is enough, but every packet has to arrive on time.

What a good spec sheet should let you do

An honest sheet lets you answer five questions without opening a ticket:

  1. Which processor model, at what clock speed?
  2. Is the storage NVMe, and how much?
  3. Is the memory ECC?
  4. Are resources guaranteed or shared?
  5. Where is the machine physically located?

If one of those answers is missing, it isn't necessarily a bad host — but it's a question to ask before ordering.

Our VPS plans state the exact processor model, clock speed and storage type on every tier.

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